Career Overview

Drafters use computer-aided design (CAD) and other digital tools to create precise technical drawings and models from the designs of architects, engineers, and other professionals. They may specialize in architectural, civil, mechanical, electrical, or manufacturing drafting and help turn ideas and specifications into detailed plans used for construction and production.

Education

Drafters typically complete a post-secondary certificate, diploma, or associate-level program in drafting, CAD, engineering technology, architectural technology, or a related field. Training usually includes technical drawing, CAD software, design principles, and industry-specific standards. Some positions may accept equivalent technical training or experience.

Future Outlook

Employment opportunities for drafters vary by specialization and industry. Demand will continue for professionals who can create accurate digital drawings, 3D models, and building information models (BIM). Drafters with strong CAD, BIM, technical design, and digital-production skills may have better opportunities as workplaces continue adopting advanced design technologies.

Work Environment

Drafters spend much of their time working at a computer in an office or design environment. They may collaborate closely with architects, engineers, designers, and construction professionals and occasionally visit project or construction sites. Most positions involve regular full-time hours.

Recommended High School Courses

• Computer Science
• Physics
• Technical Writing
• Drafting
• Computer-aided Design Competency
• Computer Applications
• Mathematics
• Blueprint reading